Knowledge What type of body fat does cryolipolysis target? Expert Guide to Subcutaneous Fat Contouring and Results
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Tech Team · Belislaser

Updated 2 days ago

What type of body fat does cryolipolysis target? Expert Guide to Subcutaneous Fat Contouring and Results


Cryolipolysis is engineered to target subcutaneous fat, the layer of adipose tissue located directly beneath the skin's surface. This technology is specifically effective on this outer layer and is not designed to treat the deeper, denser fat deposits known as visceral fat.

The core distinction is physical accessibility: cryolipolysis is a contouring tool for "pinchable" surface fat, not a weight-loss solution for the deep internal fat surrounding your organs.

The Anatomy of Treatable Fat

Surface Layer vs. Deep Layer

The human body stores fat in two primary distinct layers. Cryolipolysis technology is calibrated to affect only the layer closer to the skin's surface.

This surface layer is known as subcutaneous fat. Because it sits just under the skin, it is susceptible to the cooling temperatures delivered by the treatment applicators.

Why Visceral Fat is Untreatable

The second, deeper layer is known as visceral fat. This type of fat is located behind the abdominal muscle wall and surrounds internal organs.

Cryolipolysis cannot target visceral fat. The cooling energy cannot safely penetrate deep enough to reach these deposits without damaging the skin or muscle tissue in between.

Identifying the Right Tissue

The "Pinch Test" Indicator

To determine if an area is suitable for this treatment, practitioners often look for "pinchable" soft fat.

If the fat can be pulled away from the body and held between two fingers, it is almost certainly subcutaneous fat. This pliability allows the applicator to suction or secure the tissue to deliver the cooling effect efficiently.

Soft vs. Hard Distention

Areas that are distended but feel hard or firm to the touch are usually indicative of visceral fat.

Because this hard fat is internal and located behind the muscle wall, it will not respond to cryolipolysis. The treatment requires soft, pliable tissue to be effective.

Common Treatment Zones

The Torso and Midsection

The most frequent application of this technology is on the abdomen and flanks.

Specific targets include "love handles," "muffin tops," and bulges in the bra area or back. These areas typically contain high concentrations of soft, subcutaneous fat.

Extremities and Lower Body

The treatment is also highly effective for contouring the thighs and arms.

Commonly treated specific zones include the inner and outer thighs (saddlebags), the "banana roll" beneath the buttocks, and arm flab. Some protocols also address fat accumulation around the knees.

Precision Areas

Smaller applicators allow for the treatment of more delicate areas.

The most common precision target is the double chin (submental fat). Despite the smaller surface area, the fat here is distinctively subcutaneous and responds well to cooling.

Understanding the Trade-offs

Contouring vs. Weight Loss

It is critical to understand that cryolipolysis is a spot-reduction procedure, not a weight-loss method.

It reduces the volume of fat cells in a specific area to alter the body's shape. It will not significantly lower your overall body weight or body mass index (BMI).

Limitations on Loose Skin

While the treatment eliminates fat cells, it does not actively tighten skin.

If a patient has significant skin laxity or "sagginess" in the target area, removing the supporting fat may result in loose skin rather than a smooth contour.

Making the Right Choice for Your Goal

Cryolipolysis is a specialized tool that works best when aligned with the correct physiological targets.

  • If your primary focus is specific contouring: You are likely a good candidate if you have stubborn, pinchable pockets of fat (like love handles or a double chin) that resist diet and exercise.
  • If your primary focus is significant weight reduction: You should focus on diet, exercise, or surgical interventions, as cryolipolysis does not address visceral fat or total body weight.

Success with cryolipolysis relies entirely on treating the correct layer of fat—the soft, pinchable layer that shapes your silhouette.

Summary Table:

Fat Type Location Treatment Suitability Physical Characteristic
Subcutaneous Fat Directly under the skin Ideal for Cryolipolysis Soft, pliable, and "pinchable"
Visceral Fat Around internal organs Not Treatable Firm, hard, and located behind muscle
Double Chin Submental area Highly Effective Localized subcutaneous pocket
Love Handles Flanks/Midsection Highly Effective Stubborn, diet-resistant surface fat

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Are you looking to provide your clients with the most effective non-invasive fat reduction treatments? BELIS specializes in professional-grade medical aesthetic equipment designed exclusively for clinics and premium salons.

Our advanced Cryolipolysis and Body Sculpting solutions (including EMSlim and RF Cavitation) allow you to precisely target stubborn subcutaneous fat, delivering the silhouette your patients desire. Beyond body contouring, our portfolio features cutting-edge laser systems (Diode, CO2 Fractional, Nd:YAG, Pico), HIFU, and Hydrafacial devices to elevate your service menu.

Partner with BELIS to bring world-class results to your practice. Contact us today to request a quote or consultation!

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