Knowledge What is the function of PRP in microneedling? Boost Healing and Collagen with This Powerful Bio-Catalyst
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Tech Team · Belislaser

Updated 2 days ago

What is the function of PRP in microneedling? Boost Healing and Collagen with This Powerful Bio-Catalyst


The primary function of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in microneedling is to act as a powerful biological catalyst. When used as an adjunct, PRP utilizes the micro-channels created by the needles to penetrate deep into the dermis. Once absorbed, the high concentration of growth factors and cytokines within the plasma stimulates fibroblast activity, accelerating the natural wound-healing process and significantly enhancing collagen regeneration.

By combining the mechanical stimulation of microneedling with the biochemical power of PRP, you create a synergistic effect that not only improves final results but also significantly reduces patient downtime.

The Biological Mechanism of Action

Creating a Pathway to the Dermis

The stratum corneum (the outer layer of skin) is designed to keep substances out. Microneedling overcomes this barrier by creating thousands of tiny micro-channels.

These channels serve as a direct conduit. They allow the PRP to bypass the skin's natural defenses and reach the deeper dermal layers where regeneration occurs.

Fueling Fibroblast Activity

Once the PRP reaches the dermis, it releases a high volume of growth factors and cytokines.

These bioactive substances target fibroblasts, the cells responsible for structural framework in tissues. The PRP effectively "wakes up" these cells, triggering them to produce new collagen and elastin more aggressively than mechanical stimulation alone could achieve.

Enhanced Clinical Outcomes

Accelerated Wound Healing

One of the most immediate benefits of adding PRP is the reduction in recovery time.

The growth factors present in the plasma rapidly address the micro-injuries caused by the needles. This significantly minimizes side effects and speeds up the closure of the micro-channels.

Synergistic Collagen Production

Microneedling creates a controlled injury to provoke healing; PRP provides the nutritional fuel for that healing.

This combination creates a synergistic effect. The dual approach results in denser, healthier tissue formation compared to the results of microneedling in isolation.

Efficacy on Acne Scars

The enhanced collagen production makes this combination particularly useful for difficult textural issues.

Evidence suggests this combined therapy is specifically more effective for treating Boxcar and Rolling acne scars than standard microneedling treatments.

Understanding the Trade-offs

Necessity of Proper Delivery

PRP is only effective if it reaches the target depth.

Without the successful creation of micro-channels, the PRP would merely sit on the surface of the skin and offer minimal benefit. The efficacy of the PRP is entirely dependent on the quality of the microneedling procedure itself.

Increased Procedure Complexity

Adding PRP changes the nature of the treatment from a simple surface procedure to a multi-step clinical process.

It requires drawing the patient's blood and processing it via centrifugation to isolate the plasma. This adds time and biological variability to the standard microneedling protocol.

Making the Right Choice for Your Goal

Deciding whether to add PRP depends on your specific recovery needs and the severity of the skin conditions you are treating.

  • If your primary focus is Rapid Recovery: The growth factors in PRP are essential for accelerating tissue repair and minimizing downtime.
  • If your primary focus is Deep Scarring: For Boxcar or Rolling acne scars, the synergistic collagen boost of PRP offers superior results to microneedling alone.

The addition of PRP transforms microneedling from a mechanical exfoliation technique into a comprehensive regenerative therapy.

Summary Table:

Feature Microneedling Alone Microneedling + PRP
Primary Action Mechanical Stimulation Bio-Mechanical Synergy
Healing Speed Standard (2-3 days) Accelerated (Minimal Downtime)
Collagen Growth Moderate Maximum Regeneration
Scars Treated Surface Textures Boxcar & Rolling Acne Scars
Fibroblast Activity Normal Response Aggressive Stimulation

Elevate Your Clinic’s Results with BELIS Advanced Aesthetic Systems

Are you looking to offer your clients the pinnacle of regenerative skincare? BELIS specializes in professional-grade medical aesthetic equipment designed exclusively for high-end clinics and premium salons. Our advanced Microneedle RF systems and skin care technologies are the perfect foundation for high-performance PRP treatments, ensuring superior micro-channel creation and maximum absorption of growth factors.

From cutting-edge Nd:YAG and Pico lasers to Hydrafacial systems and body sculpting solutions (EMSlim, Cryolipolysis), BELIS provides the tools you need to deliver transformative clinical outcomes.

Ready to upgrade your treatment offerings and provide faster recovery for your patients?
Contact our specialists today to find the perfect equipment solution for your practice!

References

  1. Samah Samir Ghanem, Samia Nassar. Micro needling in treatment of stretch marks. DOI: 10.33545/26649411.2023.v6.i2a.149

This article is also based on technical information from Belislaser Knowledge Base .

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